Solutions
A chemical peel is a cosmetic procedure that aims to enhance the skin’s appearance by applying a chemical solution that consists of a blend of glycolic, salicylic and lactic acids with a pH value of around 1.9, which exfoliates and eventually peels off the outer layer of the skin.
This process promotes the regeneration of new, healthier skin, resulting in a smoother, more radiant complexion. Chemical peels are commonly used to address issues such as wrinkles, uneven skin tone, and scars, particularly those caused by acne.
Chemical peels work by using a solution that causes controlled damage to the skin. As the treated skin layers shed, they are replaced by new skin cells. This procedure can be tailored to various depths, from superficial to deep, depending on the skin condition being treated and the desired results. The depth of the peel will determine the recovery time and the intensity of the results.
Chemical peels are beneficial for patients with the following conditions:
Chemical peels help remove blockages in pores and blackheads, reducing inflammation and preventing acne.
The acids in chemical peels dry out existing acne and eliminate P. acne bacteria, which causes acne.
Those with oily skin can benefit from chemical peels as they regulate oil production and reduce excess sebum.
A thorough evaluation of the skin condition and discussion of the patient’s medical history and goals.
Cleansing of the skin to remove any dirt or oil. In some cases, pre-treatment with topical agents may be necessary.
The chosen chemical solution is applied to the skin. Patients may experience a burning sensation that lasts a few minutes, followed by a stinging sensation.
For some peels, the solution is neutralised with water or a different solution. Post-treatment care is crucial and may involve the application of soothing ointments and instructions to avoid sun exposure.
The recovery period varies depending on the depth of the peel. Superficial peels may require a few days of healing, while deep peels might need several weeks. It’s normal to experience redness, swelling, and peeling during the recovery process. Following post-treatment care guidelines ensures optimal healing and enhances results.
Patients can expect to see improvements in skin texture and tone, with a noticeable reduction in fine lines, wrinkles, and discolouration. For best results, multiple treatments may be recommended, particularly for superficial and medium peels.
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